King Parakramabahu statue | Polonnaruwa
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Archaeology
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UNESCO World Heritage Site
About this Attraction
During my visit to Polonnaruwa, one of the most awe-inspiring stops was the magnificent King Parakramabahu statue near the Pothgul Vihara complex, which overlooks the serene Parakrama Samudra Reservoir. As I approached the towering sculpture, I was struck by its imposing presence and intricate details, a testament to the artistry of the 12th-century craftsmen.
History and Significance
The statue, carved from a single rock, stands at an impressive 3.4 meters (11 feet 2 inches) tall. Historians attribute its creation to the reign of King Parakramabahu I, one of Sri Lanka's most revered rulers. Known for his visionary leadership, he unified the country and established Polonnaruwa as a thriving capital city. While many believe the statue depicts the King holding a manuscript—possibly an ola-leaf book (Pus Kola Potha)—others suggest it may represent Pulasti Rishi, a sage from Hindu mythology.
What truly captivated me was the profound sense of wisdom and authority emanating from the statue. The figure’s half-closed eyes and serene smile conveyed a sense of introspection, while the intricately carved features, such as the flowing beard and muscular build, showcased the skill of the sculptors.
Architectural Details
The statue's craftsmanship is remarkable. The figure is bare-chested except for a thread draped over the left shoulder, and the posture exudes strength and relaxation. The left leg bears the most weight, giving the statue a natural and lifelike stance. The extended object held at chest height adds to the mystery, making visitors intrigued about its significance.
Why Visit This Iconic Site?
Visiting the King Parakramabahu statue offers a rare glimpse into the rich cultural and artistic heritage of ancient Sri Lanka. It represents the grandeur of the Polonnaruwa era. It serves as a reminder of the King’s philosophy, famously summarized in his words: “Let not a single drop of rainwater flow into the ocean without being made useful to man.” Standing before the statue, I felt a deep connection to the island's historical legacy and its timeless values of wisdom, power, and compassion.
For anyone traveling to Polonnaruwa, this statue is more than just a historical artifact—it’s an experience that brings Sri Lanka's past to life in the most profound way.
Best Time to Visit
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This is shines from May to September, offering visitors a delightful escape during these warm and inviting months.
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Year's busiest month is August
Required time for Explore this Attraction
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Visitors typically require around 1 hour to explore this attraction and enjoy its key highlights.
Highlights
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Accepts Credit Card
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Bike Parking
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Entry Fees : 20 USD to 30 USD
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Parking Available
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Toilets Available